Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism, symbolizes transformation, destruction, and renewal. As the Supreme God in the Shaivite tradition, he embodies the balance between creation and destruction, representing the cycle of life. Known as the “Mahadeva” (Great God), Shiva is often depicted in meditation, with a third eye that signifies wisdom, a trident representing power, and a snake around his neck symbolizing control over ego.